Polish–Lithuanian War: The Polish Army launches the Vilna offensive to capture Vilnius in modern Lithuania.📜 INDIAN ARMY🌍 GLOBAL🗓️ 16 April 1919Conflict between Poland and Lithuania, 1919-1920
Mohandas Gandhi organizes a day of “prayer and fasting” in response to the killing of Indian protesters in the Jallianwala Bagh massacre by the British colonial troops three days earlier.📜 HISTORICAL EVENTS🌍 INDIA🗓️ 16 April 1919Indian independence activist (1869–1948)
The Treaty of Rapallo📜 HISTORICAL EVENTS🌍 UNITED KINGDOM🗓️ 16 April 1922Treaty re-establishing diplomatic and military relations between Russia and Germany
During the Communist St Nedelya Church assault in Sofia📜 HISTORICAL EVENTS🌍 GLOBAL🗓️ 16 April 1925Political and socioeconomic ideology
World War II: The Nazi-affiliated Ustaše is put in charge of the Independent State of Croatia by the Axis powers after Operation 25 is effected.📜 WARS🌍 GLOBAL🗓️ 16 April 1941Croatian fascist and ultranationalist organization (1929–45)
World War II: The Italian-German Tarigo convoy is attacked and destroyed by British ships.📜 HISTORY🌍 UNITED KINGDOM🗓️ 16 April 19411939–1945 global conflict
King George VI awards the George Cross to the people of Malta in appreciation of their heroism.📜 HISTORICAL EVENTS🌍 INDIA🗓️ 16 April 1942King of the United Kingdom from 1936 to 1952
Albert Hofmann accidentally discovers the hallucinogenic effects of the research drug LSD. He intentionally takes the drug three days later on April 19.📜 HISTORICAL EVENTS🌍 GLOBAL🗓️ 16 April 1943Swiss chemist (1906–2008)
More than 7📜 HISTORY🌍 GERMANY🗓️ 16 April 1945German military transport ship; sank 1945, killing thousands
The United States Army liberates Nazi Sonderlager (high security) prisoner-of-war camp Oflag IV-C (better known as Colditz).📜 INDIAN ARMY🌍 UNITED STATES🗓️ 16 April 1945Land service branch of the U.S. military
World War II: The Red Army begins the final assault on German forces around Berlin📜 INDIAN ARMY🌍 GLOBAL🗓️ 16 April 1945Soviet army and air force from 1918 to 1946
Bernard Baruch first applies the term “Cold War” to describe the relationship between the United States and the Soviet Union.📜 WARS🌍 UNITED STATES🗓️ 16 April 1947American businessman (1870–1965)
An explosion on board a freighter in port causes Texas City in the state of Texas📜 HISTORY🌍 UNITED STATES🗓️ 16 April 19471947 explosions at Texas City, Texas
The Organization of European Economic Co-operation is formed.📜 ECONOMY🌍 GLOBAL🗓️ 16 April 1948Intergovernmental economic organisation
U.S. civil rights campaigner Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. writes his open letter from Birmingham Jail📜 HISTORICAL EVENTS🌍 UNITED STATES🗓️ 16 April 1963American minister and civil rights activist (1929–1968)
Apollo program: The launch of Apollo 16 from Cape Canaveral📜 HISTORICAL EVENTS🌍 UNITED STATES🗓️ 16 April 19721961–1972 American crewed lunar exploration program
India and Bangladesh begin a five-day border conflict📜 CITIES🌍 INDIA🗓️ 16 April 2001Country in South Asia
The Treaty of Accession is signed in Athens admitting ten new member states to the European Union.📜 HISTORICAL EVENTS🌍 GLOBAL🗓️ 16 April 2003Expansion of the European Union